Discover Milan in all its diversity - from the monumental Duomo and elegant historic arcades to the modern architecture of the Bosco Verticale and lesser-known corners hidden away from the main tourist routes. You'll walk along the cathedral's rooftop terraces, visit Leonardo da Vinci's famous Last Supper, and get to know a city where history, art, and contemporary architecture intertwine. The highlight of the trip will be an excursion to Lake Como, where romantic villas, botanical gardens, and stunning views of the lake surrounded by mountains await you.
The first day is intentionally left free so you don't have to stress about your arrival time or getting to your accommodation. After arriving at Milan Malpensa (MXP) airport, take the Malpensa Express train or a direct airport bus to Milano Centrale, and from there, continue by metro or on foot depending on where you're staying.
If you arrive early and have enough time and energy, you can take an easy stroll through the center of Milan, grab your first Italian coffee or dinner, and soak up the city atmosphere. You could also make a quick stop at some of the sights you'll be visiting in more detail over the coming days. If you arrive in the evening, don't worry—you won't miss anything important, as all the main sights are included in the following days' program.
After arriving at Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), you have two convenient options for getting to the center of Milan. The fastest is the Malpensa Express train, which departs directly from the terminal and takes you to Milano Centrale in about 50 minutes. Alternatively, there are airport shuttle buses that also head to Milano Centrale – the journey takes roughly 50–70 minutes depending on traffic.
After arriving at Milano Centrale, you can continue by metro or other public transport depending on your accommodation's location. For traveling around Milan, I recommend downloading the ATM Milano Official App, the official app for Milan's public transport. It allows for route planning, purchasing tickets, and tracking departures in real time. Tickets can also be bought at machines in metro stations or paid for with a contactless card directly at the turnstiles.
Today will guide you through the most significant landmarks of Milan's historic center. You will visit the iconic Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II and the monumental Duomo di Milano, including its interior and rooftop terraces with views of the city. We won't miss the majestic Castello Sforzesco, which was one of the most important fortresses in Northern Italy for centuries. Afterward, you'll walk through Sempione Park to the Arco della Pace.
In the evening, you'll head to a more modern part of the city, where you'll see the world-famous Bosco Verticale – a pair of high-rise buildings covered in thousands of trees and shrubs.
Start your morning with a stop at the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, the most famous shopping arcade in Italy and one of the most beautiful in the world. It is located right next to the Duomo di Milano and connects Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Scala. Even if you don't plan on shopping, it's definitely worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture.
The gallery was designed by architect Giuseppe Mengoni and built between 1865 and 1877. It is named after the first King of Italy, Victor Emmanuel II, and is considered the oldest active shopping gallery in Italy. Its four-story arcade with glass vaults and a monumental octagonal dome became a model for many other European shopping arcades.
The gallery is best known for its elegant architecture, mosaic floors, and luxury boutiques of brands like Prada, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, or Versace. In addition to shops, you will also find historical cafes and restaurants, some of which have been operating for over a hundred years.
In the middle of the gallery is a mosaic of a bull, which is linked to a popular tradition. It is said that if you place your right heel on the bull's genitals and spin around three times, it will bring you good luck. Because of this tradition, the mosaic is significantly worn in that spot today.
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 20–40 minutes
The next stop is the Duomo di Milano, the city's most important landmark and one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the world. I recommend visiting not just the interior of the cathedral, but also its rooftop terraces. Visiting them is one of the best experiences in Milan, even though it's one of the pricier attractions in the city.
Construction of the cathedral dedicated to the Nativity of St. Mary began in 1386 and continued for several centuries. Many architects and artists from different parts of Europe contributed to its appearance. The temple is built primarily of light-colored marble from the Candoglia quarries, and its richly decorated facade is complemented by thousands of statues, spires, and decorative elements.
The interior feels monumental thanks to its high columns, long aisles, and colorful stained-glass windows. Notable highlights include the statue of Saint Bartholomew, the main altar, and the archaeological area beneath the cathedral featuring the remains of older church structures.
However, the greatest experience is the rooftop terraces, which are located approximately 31 to 45 meters above the ground. You can reach them by stairs or by elevator. From the highest accessible point, you get a view of Milan's city center and, in clear weather, the distant Alps as well. The roof is adorned with 135 spires and more than 3,400 statues, overseen by the gilded statue of the Madonnina.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Rooftop terraces: approximately 30–60 minutes
- Cathedral interior: 30 minutes
Practical tips:
- Book your tickets online for a specific time, as long queues form during the high season.
- In case of bad weather, the terraces may be closed.
- In summer, avoid the hottest part of the day because there is almost no shade on the roof.
The next stop will be the Museo del Duomo, a museum dedicated to the history of the construction of the Milan Cathedral.
The museum is located directly on Piazza del Duomo and presents more than six centuries of history of one of the most famous Gothic structures in the world. If you are interested in architecture, art, or the construction of the cathedral itself, a visit to the museum is the perfect addition to a tour of the Duomo.
The exhibits include original sculptures, stained glass, models, architectural designs, liturgical objects, and historical documents related to the construction of the cathedral. Thanks to them, you can take a close look at works of art that have been removed from the facade or roof of the cathedral for preservation and replaced with copies. The museum also illustrates the techniques that have been used in the construction and restoration of the cathedral for centuries.
Admission:
- The museum is part of the combined Duomo di Milano tickets
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Wednesdays.
- I recommend visiting the museum on the same day as the Milan Cathedral, as it directly follows up on its history and architecture.
- If you have limited time, you can skip the museum without much trouble and focus on visiting the cathedral and its rooftop terraces.
- The museum is fully covered, making it a great alternative in bad weather.
The next stop will be the Leonardo da Vinci statue in Piazza della Scala, which is one of the most famous monuments in Milan. Although the stop itself only takes a few minutes, it is worth it for its history and beautiful surroundings.
The monument was created by the Italian sculptor Pietro Magni and was unveiled in 1872. In the center of the sculpture stands Leonardo da Vinci with his arms crossed over his chest, while below him are depicted four of his most important pupils – Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, Marco d'Oggiono, Cesare da Sesto, and Gian Giacomo Caprotti (Salai).
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 5–10 minutes
The next stop will be Il Grande Disco, a striking bronze sculpture by Italian artist Arnaldo Pomodoro, located in the middle of Piazza Filippo Meda.
The sculpture takes the form of a large double disc made of polished and gilded bronze. Its smooth surface is interrupted by deep cracks and open sections that reveal a complex, textured interior. The piece can resemble the sun while also referencing the proportions of Leonardo's Vitruvian Man. Its placement in the city center is meant to symbolize the dynamism, energy, and constant motion of Milan.
Il Grande Disco was created in the 1970s and placed in its current location in 1980. The sculpture stands on a rotating structure in the middle of a grassy area, and a pedestrian path allows you to get close and examine the details from both sides.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Casa degli Omenoni, one of the most interesting Renaissance palaces in Milan that often goes unnoticed by tourists.
The palace was built in the 16th century for the sculptor Leone Leoni, who worked at the court of Emperor Charles V. It gets its name from the eight monumental stone telamons (“big men”) that support the building's facade and are among the most striking architectural features in the entire city.
When looking at the facade, notice not only the massive statues but also the rich Renaissance decoration with motifs of lions, eagles, and chimeras. Above the entrance is a relief depicting a satyr being attacked by two lions – a reference to the owner's surname, as 'Leoni' means 'lions' in Italian. The palace also used to be home to an important art collection that included works by Titian, Correggio, and part of Leonardo da Vinci's Codex Atlanticus. Today, the building is a private club and is not generally open to the public.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free.
- The interior is not generally open to the public.
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Castello Sforzesco, an extensive castle complex in the center of Milan. You can visit the courtyards themselves for free, but it's also worth paying for entry to the castle museums, which house art collections, historical interiors, and Michelangelo's final statue, the Pietà Rondanini.
The original fortress was built here in the 14th century, but it got its current name and basic form in the 15th century during the reign of the Milanese Duke Francesco Sforza. His descendants had the castle transformed into a representative Renaissance residence, the decoration of which also involved Leonardo da Vinci.
In the following centuries, the castle served primarily as a military fortress and was damaged several times. At the end of the 19th century, it underwent extensive reconstruction, during which the characteristic entrance tower, Torre del Filarete, was also restored. Today, the complex belongs to the city of Milan and houses several municipal museums.
Among the most interesting sections are the Museum of Ancient Art, the picture gallery, the museum of musical instruments, archaeological collections, and the furniture museum. The most significant exhibit is the unfinished Pietà Rondanini, which Michelangelo worked on shortly before his death.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Length of visit:
- Courtyards and exterior: approximately 30–45 minutes
- Castle museums: approximately 1.5–2.5 hours
Practical tips:
- The museums are closed on Mondays.
- Don't miss the Pietà Rondanini when visiting the museums.
Our next stop is Parco Sempione, the most famous and largest historic park in the center of Milan. It spreads out directly behind Castello Sforzesco and is the perfect place to relax after exploring the city. In addition to expansive lawns and ponds, it also offers several significant landmarks and beautiful views.
The park was created at the end of the 19th century based on the design of architect Emilio Alemagna on the site of a former military parade ground. It was designed in the English landscape style with winding paths, water features, bridges, and vast green spaces. Today, it covers nearly 39 hectares and is one of the most popular spots for locals and tourists alike to kick back and relax.
The park's most prominent landmark is the Arco della Pace, which closes its northwestern axis. On the opposite side stands Castello Sforzesco, so the park creates a natural connection between both monuments. In the middle of the park, you'll also find the Torre Branca, a nearly 109-meter-tall observation tower that offers panoramic views of Milan and, on a clear day, the Alps.
The park is also home to Triennale Milano, a design and contemporary art museum, the historic Arena Civica, the municipal aquarium, and the restored Teatro Continuo by Alberto Burri. Because of this, it's easy to spend a few hours in Parco Sempione.
Admission:
- Park entry is free
- Individual attractions (e.g., Torre Branca or Triennale) have their own admission fees
Duration of visit:
- Just a walk takes approximately 30–60 minutes
- With a visit to the Torre Branca or Triennale, approximately 2–3 hours
Your next stop will be the Arco della Pace, a monumental triumphal arch located in Piazza Sempione. It stands on the northwestern edge of Sempione Park and forms a visual axis with Castello Sforzesco, so I recommend walking to it through the park.
Construction of the arch began in 1807 on the initiative of Napoleon Bonaparte, based on a design by architect Luigi Cagnola. It was originally intended to commemorate Napoleon's military victories and mark the entrance to Milan from the direction of Paris. After the fall of Napoleon's empire, work was interrupted and the monument was not completed until 1838 under Austrian rule.
The original meaning was subsequently changed, and the arch was dedicated to European peace following the Napoleonic Wars. The approximately 25-meter-high structure is decorated with Corinthian columns, reliefs, allegorical figures, and the bronze Sestiga della Pace sculpture, a chariot pulled by six horses with a statue of the goddess of peace.
Admission:
- Free
- Neither the interior nor the top of the arch are usually accessible to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–20 minutes
The last stop of the day will be Bosco Verticale. This pair of residential skyscrapers, covered in thousands of trees and shrubs, is a unique blend of architecture and nature and is one of the most photographed modern structures in the city. The tour is from the outside only, as the buildings serve as private apartments.
Bosco Verticale was completed in 2014, designed by Italian architect Stefano Boeri. The project was created as part of the new Porta Nuova district, which transformed a former industrial area into a modern business and residential hub of Milan.
The complex consists of two residential towers, 80 and 112 meters high, with approximately 800 trees, 5,000 shrubs, and 15,000 perennials and other plants growing on their balconies. The vegetation corresponds to an area of about 30,000 m² of forest and helps improve air quality, reduce building overheating, and support urban biodiversity.
Each tree was selected based on the balcony orientation, wind resistance, and the required amount of sunlight. Maintenance of the greenery is handled by specialized arborists who regularly check the health of the trees and, if necessary, treat them using climbing techniques.
Admission:
- Free from the outside
- Interiors are not typically open to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–30 minutes
Today takes you to places that are often overlooked, yet rank among the most interesting things Milan has to offer. You'll start with a visit to the Museo del Novecento, which showcases the evolution of 20th and 21st-century Italian art while offering a beautiful view of the Duomo. After that, you'll stop by the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano and continue to Piazza Affari, where you can see the controversial L.O.V.E. statue.
Next, you'll head to the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, which also houses the peaceful Renaissance courtyard known as the Chiostro delle Rane. This is also where you can visit Leonardo’s famous Last Supper, provided you manage to get tickets. You'll end the day at the elegant Villa Mozart, which represents a lesser-known example of 20th-century Milanese architecture and design.
Adjust the order of your stops based on your reservation time for The Last Supper, as that will be the main fixed point of your day.
The first stop of the day will be the Museo del Novecento, a museum of modern and contemporary art right on Piazza del Duomo. It's located in the Palazzo dell’Arengario building next to the Milan Cathedral and, in addition to an extensive art collection, it also offers one of the best views of the Duomo.
The museum opened in 2010 with the aim of presenting the development of 20th and 21st-century Italian art. Its collection includes more than 300 displayed works selected from Milan's extensive civic collections. The exhibition is arranged mostly chronologically and guides visitors through the main trends of modern art, from futurism and abstraction to post-war and contemporary art.
Among the most interesting parts of the museum are the Italian futurism collection and the glass-walled space featuring the installation Struttura al neon per la IX Triennale di Milano by Lucio Fontana. It is from here that an impressive view of the facade and spires of the Milan Cathedral opens up, making the museum worth visiting for photography as well.
Admission:
- You can find current prices and tickets here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 2–3 hours
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Mondays.
- For photography, the most interesting spot is the glass hall with a direct view of the Duomo.
The next stop is the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano, one of only a few Reserve Roasteries in the world. Even if you don't usually go to Starbucks, this branch is worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture, on-site coffee roastery, and extraordinary atmosphere.
The building opened in 2018 in the historic Palazzo Broggi on Piazza Cordusio, just a few minutes' walk from the Duomo di Milano. It was a visit to Italian cafes that inspired Howard Schultz to create the Starbucks concept, so opening the first Italian branch symbolically represented the brand's return to its roots.
Unlike regular branches, here you will find a functional roastery where you can watch the entire coffee bean processing cycle – from roasting to drink preparation. The interior is dominated by a huge bronze roasting cask, copper pipes, marble counters, and open bars where baristas prepare coffee using various methods. There is also a Princi bakery, a souvenir shop, and the Arriviamo bar, which offers coffee-based cocktails and classic Italian aperitifs.
The branch offers a range of drinks you won't find elsewhere, including limited Starbucks Reserve coffees, tasting flights, or affogato prepared with freshly made ice cream.
Admission:
- Free
- You only pay for ordered drinks, food, or souvenirs
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
- Approximately 1–2 hours if sitting down
Our next stop is Piazza Affari, a small square known as the center of Italy's financial world. The biggest attraction here is not just the monumental building of the Milan Stock Exchange, but also the controversial statue of a raised middle finger by Maurizio Cattelan.
The square is dominated by Palazzo Mezzanotte, home to the Borsa Italiana. The building was designed by architect Paolo Mezzanotte and opened in 1932. Its monumental 36-meter-high facade is a typical example of official Italian Fascist-era architecture.
In front of the building stands the famous marble statue L.O.V.E., nicknamed simply Il Dito, or "The Finger." The work was created in 2010 by Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan. It depicts a giant hand with a raised middle finger, while the other fingers are missing. Including the base, the sculpture stands about 11 meters tall.
The name L.O.V.E. is an acronym for the Italian words Libertà, Odio, Vendetta, Eternità—freedom, hate, revenge, and eternity. The author never clearly explained the exact meaning of the piece. The statue is often interpreted as a critique of financial institutions, but also as an ironic reaction to the fascist architecture of the Palazzo Mezzanotte.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the Chiostro delle Rane, a small Renaissance cloister hidden within the Santa Maria delle Grazie complex. It's a peaceful and often overlooked spot that I recommend visiting along with the church or Leonardo's Last Supper.
The courtyard was built at the end of the 15th century during the renovation of the monastic complex. Its design is traditionally attributed to Donato Bramante, though the authorship isn't universally accepted. A square space surrounded by an arcade corridor with Corinthian columns, terracotta arches, and delicate sgraffito decoration.
The name Chiostro delle Rane, or "Frog Cloister," comes from the circular fountain in the center of the garden. It is decorated with four small bronze frog statues, with water flowing from their mouths. The area around the fountain is completed by neatly trimmed greenery, magnolias, and flower beds.
Also worth noting is the entrance to the Old Sacristy and the preserved lunette frescoes attributed to the Renaissance painter Bramantino. The whole space feels much calmer than the surrounding tourist-heavy parts of Milan.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, one of the most significant Renaissance churches in Italy. It is best known for housing Leonardo's world-famous fresco, The Last Supper, in its former monastic refectory. Even if you can't get tickets to see the fresco, the church itself is definitely worth a visit.
Construction of the church began in 1463 for the Dominican Order. Its original Gothic appearance was later complemented by the prominent Renaissance architect Donato Bramante, who designed the monumental apse and the distinctive brick dome. Due to its architectural significance, the entire complex, along with Leonardo's The Last Supper, has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The interior impresses with its high vaulted ceilings, elegant side chapels, and a harmonious blend of Gothic and Renaissance elements. Although the church is architecturally extraordinary, most visitors head primarily to the adjacent refectory, home to one of Leonardo da Vinci's most famous works.
The Last Supper was created between 1495–1498 by commission of the Duke of Milan, Ludovico Sforza. Due to the fragile state of the painting, the number of visitors is strictly limited and entry is by pre-booked time only. Each group can spend approximately 15 minutes with the fresco.
Admission:
- Church: free
- Current prices and tickets for The Last Supper can be found here
Visit duration:
- Church only: approximately 20–30 minutes
- Church and The Last Supper: approximately 1 hour
Practical tips:
- Tickets for The Last Supper are often sold out weeks or even months in advance, so be sure to book as early as possible.
- If you can't get tickets for The Last Supper, check availability again a few days before your visit, as tickets can sometimes become available.
- Please keep your shoulders and knees covered when entering the church.
The last stop of the day will be Villa Mozart, an elegant villa hidden in the Quadrilatero del Silenzio district near the center of Milan. The building is a real treat for architecture and design lovers, but it doesn't operate as a typical museum. I recommend including it as a quick stop while walking through this neighborhood or visiting it during one of their special open-house events.
The villa was built in the 1920s and is associated with the renowned Milanese architect Piero Portaluppi, whose work combines Art Deco, modernism, and classic interwar elegance. The exterior is relatively understated, while the interiors stand out for their geometric patterns, bold use of marble and wood, and decorative details.
Today, Villa Mozart serves as the headquarters for the luxury leather goods manufacturer Serapian. The historical rooms act as a showroom, reception space, and venue for exhibitions focused on design, fashion, and traditional craftsmanship. The villa opens to the public primarily during events such as Milan Design Week, Fashion Week, or Open House Milano.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free
- Special exhibitions and guided tours may be free or require a reservation
Visit duration:
- Exterior only: approximately 5–10 minutes
- Special exhibition or interior visit: approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- Villa Mozart is not generally open to the public as a museum, so check for current exhibitions and special opening times before you visit.
Today will be dedicated to visiting three exceptional villas that are among the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. First, you will head to Villa del Balbianello, known for its elegant architecture, terraced gardens, and impressive lake views.
After that, you will visit Villa Monastero in Varenna, whose long botanical garden stretches along the coast and offers a number of romantic corners. You will end the day in the gardens of the Hotel Villa Cipressi, where the famous Heaven’s Gate is also located. A day full of meticulously maintained gardens and panoramic views of Lake Como awaits you.
In the morning, head from Milan city center to Milano Linate Airport to pick up your pre-booked rental car. You can easily reach the airport from the center by taking the M4 metro line to the final stop, Linate Aeroporto. After picking up the car, drive towards Lake Como and continue to your first stop, Villa del Balbianello.
The first villa you will visit is Villa del Balbianello, one of the most famous and photogenic villas on Lake Como. Located on a wooded peninsula near the town of Lenno, it offers beautiful views of the lake, the surrounding mountains, and the opposite shore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens, terraces, and the famous loggia alone are well worth a visit.
The villa was built at the end of the 18th century on the site of a former Franciscan monastery. Its last private owner, the explorer and mountaineer Guido Monzino, had it renovated and later bequeathed it to the FAI organization, which still manages the site today. Consequently, the interiors contain not only historical furniture and art objects but also collections and memorabilia from Monzino's expeditions.
The most famous part of the estate is the elegant, ivy-covered loggia, which offers views on both sides of the peninsula. The villa has also appeared in the films Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones and Casino Royale, making it a popular spot for film fans.
Admission:
- There is a fee for the gardens; current prices and tickets are here
- Interior tours are booked separately and take place in organized groups
Visit duration:
- Gardens only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Gardens with interior tour: approximately 3 hours
- Add extra time for the walk
Practical tips:
- Book your ticket in advance, especially on weekends and during the peak season.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there is an uphill walk to reach the gardens.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact bloom time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
After visiting Villa del Balbianello, head back to your car and continue for about 20 minutes to Menaggio.
You'll stop in Menaggio, one of the most picturesque towns on the western shore of Lake Como. From there, you'll take a ferry across the lake to Varenna. If you have time left, you can take a stroll along the pleasant lakeside promenade in Menaggio or grab a coffee at Piazza Garibaldi.
Leave your car in Menaggio and take the ferry over to Varenna. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
Handy tip:
- Check the current ferry schedule between Menaggio and Varenna before you head out. During peak season and on weekends, I recommend getting to the dock at least 20 minutes before departure, as lines can form.
The first villa to visit in Varenna is Villa Monastero, one of the most beautiful villas on Lake Como. Located in the town of Varenna, it is famous primarily for its nearly two-kilometer-long botanical garden that stretches along the lakeshore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens themselves and the views of the lake are definitely worth a visit.
Villa Monastero was created by renovating a Cistercian nunnery founded at the end of the 12th century. Over the centuries, it passed through the hands of several owners who gradually expanded and remodeled it into its current form. In 1939, it was donated to the Italian state and today serves as both a museum and an international conference center.
The biggest attraction is the extensive botanical garden with palms, cypresses, citrus trees, and exotic plants from all over the world. The gardens offer magnificent views of Lake Como and are among the most photogenic spots in the area. During your walk, you'll come across gazebos, statues, terraces, and romantic nooks right by the water.
If you decide to visit the interior as well, you'll find historically furnished rooms, lounges, and collections commemorating the villa's various owners. The property also includes a museum and spaces where important scientific conferences are still held today.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Botanical garden only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Garden and interior visit: approximately 2.5–3 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend booking tickets in advance, especially during the peak tourist season.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually the end of April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming period may vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
The second villa to visit in Varenna is Hotel Villa Cipressi, a historic villa that is one of the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. It is definitely worth a visit for its extensive botanical gardens, terraces, and magnificent views of the lake and the town of Bellagio.
The complex consists of several historic buildings constructed between the 15th and 19th centuries. Over the centuries, the villa belonged to prominent noble families and underwent a sensitive renovation that preserved its historic character. Today, it serves as a four-star hotel, with its botanical gardens, which are also open to the public, being its greatest pride.
The botanical garden spreads across several terraces that descend to the water level. During your walk, you will encounter cypresses, palms, camellias, azaleas, wisterias, hydrangeas, and many other plants from all over the world. Thanks to the combination of historic architecture, flowers, and panoramic views, Villa Cipressi is one of the most photogenic places on Lake Como.
The most famous spot in the gardens is an iconic metal gate nicknamed "Heaven's Gate," which frames a panoramic view of Lake Como. This is where one of the most well-known photos from Varenna is taken, and it is among the most popular photo spots in the area.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 1–1.5 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend visiting the gardens in the morning or late afternoon when there are fewer visitors and the light is ideal for photography.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
You'll take the ferry back to Menaggio. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
After arriving in Menaggio, head back to your parked car.
Drive back to Milan and park at Parcheggio ATM Cascina Gobba, which is located at the city entrance. From there, take the metro to the center of Milan to get to your accommodation.
The last day is intentionally left more relaxed so you don't have to rush before your flight or risk missing any important sights. Depending on your departure time, you can take a final quick walk through Milan's city center. You can also enjoy one last Italian coffee, buy some souvenirs, or revisit a place you didn't have time for earlier. Afterward, take the M2 metro to Cascina Gobba to pick up your parked rental car. From there, drive to the airport. Return the car at the airport according to your rental company's instructions, then head to the departure terminal. If you have an early flight, you'll simply use this day to head to the airport.
Your final stop will be Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), from where you will head home. You'll travel to the airport from Milan by rental car. Upon arrival, follow your rental agency's instructions for returning the vehicle and then proceed to the departure terminal.
I recommend leaving with plenty of extra time, as traffic can affect travel time and you also need to account for returning the car. Also, be sure to check which terminal you are flying from in advance – Malpensa has two (T1 and T2) and they are several kilometers apart.
Discover Milan in all its diversity - from the monumental Duomo and elegant historic arcades to the modern architecture of the Bosco Verticale and lesser-known corners hidden away from the main tourist routes. You'll walk along the cathedral's rooftop terraces, visit Leonardo da Vinci's famous Last Supper, and get to know a city where history, art, and contemporary architecture intertwine. The highlight of the trip will be an excursion to Lake Como, where romantic villas, botanical gardens, and stunning views of the lake surrounded by mountains await you.
The first day is intentionally left free so you don't have to stress about your arrival time or getting to your accommodation. After arriving at Milan Malpensa (MXP) airport, take the Malpensa Express train or a direct airport bus to Milano Centrale, and from there, continue by metro or on foot depending on where you're staying.
If you arrive early and have enough time and energy, you can take an easy stroll through the center of Milan, grab your first Italian coffee or dinner, and soak up the city atmosphere. You could also make a quick stop at some of the sights you'll be visiting in more detail over the coming days. If you arrive in the evening, don't worry—you won't miss anything important, as all the main sights are included in the following days' program.
After arriving at Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), you have two convenient options for getting to the center of Milan. The fastest is the Malpensa Express train, which departs directly from the terminal and takes you to Milano Centrale in about 50 minutes. Alternatively, there are airport shuttle buses that also head to Milano Centrale – the journey takes roughly 50–70 minutes depending on traffic.
After arriving at Milano Centrale, you can continue by metro or other public transport depending on your accommodation's location. For traveling around Milan, I recommend downloading the ATM Milano Official App, the official app for Milan's public transport. It allows for route planning, purchasing tickets, and tracking departures in real time. Tickets can also be bought at machines in metro stations or paid for with a contactless card directly at the turnstiles.
Today will guide you through the most significant landmarks of Milan's historic center. You will visit the iconic Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II and the monumental Duomo di Milano, including its interior and rooftop terraces with views of the city. We won't miss the majestic Castello Sforzesco, which was one of the most important fortresses in Northern Italy for centuries. Afterward, you'll walk through Sempione Park to the Arco della Pace.
In the evening, you'll head to a more modern part of the city, where you'll see the world-famous Bosco Verticale – a pair of high-rise buildings covered in thousands of trees and shrubs.
Start your morning with a stop at the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, the most famous shopping arcade in Italy and one of the most beautiful in the world. It is located right next to the Duomo di Milano and connects Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Scala. Even if you don't plan on shopping, it's definitely worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture.
The gallery was designed by architect Giuseppe Mengoni and built between 1865 and 1877. It is named after the first King of Italy, Victor Emmanuel II, and is considered the oldest active shopping gallery in Italy. Its four-story arcade with glass vaults and a monumental octagonal dome became a model for many other European shopping arcades.
The gallery is best known for its elegant architecture, mosaic floors, and luxury boutiques of brands like Prada, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, or Versace. In addition to shops, you will also find historical cafes and restaurants, some of which have been operating for over a hundred years.
In the middle of the gallery is a mosaic of a bull, which is linked to a popular tradition. It is said that if you place your right heel on the bull's genitals and spin around three times, it will bring you good luck. Because of this tradition, the mosaic is significantly worn in that spot today.
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 20–40 minutes
The next stop is the Duomo di Milano, the city's most important landmark and one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the world. I recommend visiting not just the interior of the cathedral, but also its rooftop terraces. Visiting them is one of the best experiences in Milan, even though it's one of the pricier attractions in the city.
Construction of the cathedral dedicated to the Nativity of St. Mary began in 1386 and continued for several centuries. Many architects and artists from different parts of Europe contributed to its appearance. The temple is built primarily of light-colored marble from the Candoglia quarries, and its richly decorated facade is complemented by thousands of statues, spires, and decorative elements.
The interior feels monumental thanks to its high columns, long aisles, and colorful stained-glass windows. Notable highlights include the statue of Saint Bartholomew, the main altar, and the archaeological area beneath the cathedral featuring the remains of older church structures.
However, the greatest experience is the rooftop terraces, which are located approximately 31 to 45 meters above the ground. You can reach them by stairs or by elevator. From the highest accessible point, you get a view of Milan's city center and, in clear weather, the distant Alps as well. The roof is adorned with 135 spires and more than 3,400 statues, overseen by the gilded statue of the Madonnina.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Rooftop terraces: approximately 30–60 minutes
- Cathedral interior: 30 minutes
Practical tips:
- Book your tickets online for a specific time, as long queues form during the high season.
- In case of bad weather, the terraces may be closed.
- In summer, avoid the hottest part of the day because there is almost no shade on the roof.
The next stop will be the Museo del Duomo, a museum dedicated to the history of the construction of the Milan Cathedral.
The museum is located directly on Piazza del Duomo and presents more than six centuries of history of one of the most famous Gothic structures in the world. If you are interested in architecture, art, or the construction of the cathedral itself, a visit to the museum is the perfect addition to a tour of the Duomo.
The exhibits include original sculptures, stained glass, models, architectural designs, liturgical objects, and historical documents related to the construction of the cathedral. Thanks to them, you can take a close look at works of art that have been removed from the facade or roof of the cathedral for preservation and replaced with copies. The museum also illustrates the techniques that have been used in the construction and restoration of the cathedral for centuries.
Admission:
- The museum is part of the combined Duomo di Milano tickets
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Wednesdays.
- I recommend visiting the museum on the same day as the Milan Cathedral, as it directly follows up on its history and architecture.
- If you have limited time, you can skip the museum without much trouble and focus on visiting the cathedral and its rooftop terraces.
- The museum is fully covered, making it a great alternative in bad weather.
The next stop will be the Leonardo da Vinci statue in Piazza della Scala, which is one of the most famous monuments in Milan. Although the stop itself only takes a few minutes, it is worth it for its history and beautiful surroundings.
The monument was created by the Italian sculptor Pietro Magni and was unveiled in 1872. In the center of the sculpture stands Leonardo da Vinci with his arms crossed over his chest, while below him are depicted four of his most important pupils – Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, Marco d'Oggiono, Cesare da Sesto, and Gian Giacomo Caprotti (Salai).
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 5–10 minutes
The next stop will be Il Grande Disco, a striking bronze sculpture by Italian artist Arnaldo Pomodoro, located in the middle of Piazza Filippo Meda.
The sculpture takes the form of a large double disc made of polished and gilded bronze. Its smooth surface is interrupted by deep cracks and open sections that reveal a complex, textured interior. The piece can resemble the sun while also referencing the proportions of Leonardo's Vitruvian Man. Its placement in the city center is meant to symbolize the dynamism, energy, and constant motion of Milan.
Il Grande Disco was created in the 1970s and placed in its current location in 1980. The sculpture stands on a rotating structure in the middle of a grassy area, and a pedestrian path allows you to get close and examine the details from both sides.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Casa degli Omenoni, one of the most interesting Renaissance palaces in Milan that often goes unnoticed by tourists.
The palace was built in the 16th century for the sculptor Leone Leoni, who worked at the court of Emperor Charles V. It gets its name from the eight monumental stone telamons (“big men”) that support the building's facade and are among the most striking architectural features in the entire city.
When looking at the facade, notice not only the massive statues but also the rich Renaissance decoration with motifs of lions, eagles, and chimeras. Above the entrance is a relief depicting a satyr being attacked by two lions – a reference to the owner's surname, as 'Leoni' means 'lions' in Italian. The palace also used to be home to an important art collection that included works by Titian, Correggio, and part of Leonardo da Vinci's Codex Atlanticus. Today, the building is a private club and is not generally open to the public.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free.
- The interior is not generally open to the public.
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Castello Sforzesco, an extensive castle complex in the center of Milan. You can visit the courtyards themselves for free, but it's also worth paying for entry to the castle museums, which house art collections, historical interiors, and Michelangelo's final statue, the Pietà Rondanini.
The original fortress was built here in the 14th century, but it got its current name and basic form in the 15th century during the reign of the Milanese Duke Francesco Sforza. His descendants had the castle transformed into a representative Renaissance residence, the decoration of which also involved Leonardo da Vinci.
In the following centuries, the castle served primarily as a military fortress and was damaged several times. At the end of the 19th century, it underwent extensive reconstruction, during which the characteristic entrance tower, Torre del Filarete, was also restored. Today, the complex belongs to the city of Milan and houses several municipal museums.
Among the most interesting sections are the Museum of Ancient Art, the picture gallery, the museum of musical instruments, archaeological collections, and the furniture museum. The most significant exhibit is the unfinished Pietà Rondanini, which Michelangelo worked on shortly before his death.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Length of visit:
- Courtyards and exterior: approximately 30–45 minutes
- Castle museums: approximately 1.5–2.5 hours
Practical tips:
- The museums are closed on Mondays.
- Don't miss the Pietà Rondanini when visiting the museums.
Our next stop is Parco Sempione, the most famous and largest historic park in the center of Milan. It spreads out directly behind Castello Sforzesco and is the perfect place to relax after exploring the city. In addition to expansive lawns and ponds, it also offers several significant landmarks and beautiful views.
The park was created at the end of the 19th century based on the design of architect Emilio Alemagna on the site of a former military parade ground. It was designed in the English landscape style with winding paths, water features, bridges, and vast green spaces. Today, it covers nearly 39 hectares and is one of the most popular spots for locals and tourists alike to kick back and relax.
The park's most prominent landmark is the Arco della Pace, which closes its northwestern axis. On the opposite side stands Castello Sforzesco, so the park creates a natural connection between both monuments. In the middle of the park, you'll also find the Torre Branca, a nearly 109-meter-tall observation tower that offers panoramic views of Milan and, on a clear day, the Alps.
The park is also home to Triennale Milano, a design and contemporary art museum, the historic Arena Civica, the municipal aquarium, and the restored Teatro Continuo by Alberto Burri. Because of this, it's easy to spend a few hours in Parco Sempione.
Admission:
- Park entry is free
- Individual attractions (e.g., Torre Branca or Triennale) have their own admission fees
Duration of visit:
- Just a walk takes approximately 30–60 minutes
- With a visit to the Torre Branca or Triennale, approximately 2–3 hours
Your next stop will be the Arco della Pace, a monumental triumphal arch located in Piazza Sempione. It stands on the northwestern edge of Sempione Park and forms a visual axis with Castello Sforzesco, so I recommend walking to it through the park.
Construction of the arch began in 1807 on the initiative of Napoleon Bonaparte, based on a design by architect Luigi Cagnola. It was originally intended to commemorate Napoleon's military victories and mark the entrance to Milan from the direction of Paris. After the fall of Napoleon's empire, work was interrupted and the monument was not completed until 1838 under Austrian rule.
The original meaning was subsequently changed, and the arch was dedicated to European peace following the Napoleonic Wars. The approximately 25-meter-high structure is decorated with Corinthian columns, reliefs, allegorical figures, and the bronze Sestiga della Pace sculpture, a chariot pulled by six horses with a statue of the goddess of peace.
Admission:
- Free
- Neither the interior nor the top of the arch are usually accessible to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–20 minutes
The last stop of the day will be Bosco Verticale. This pair of residential skyscrapers, covered in thousands of trees and shrubs, is a unique blend of architecture and nature and is one of the most photographed modern structures in the city. The tour is from the outside only, as the buildings serve as private apartments.
Bosco Verticale was completed in 2014, designed by Italian architect Stefano Boeri. The project was created as part of the new Porta Nuova district, which transformed a former industrial area into a modern business and residential hub of Milan.
The complex consists of two residential towers, 80 and 112 meters high, with approximately 800 trees, 5,000 shrubs, and 15,000 perennials and other plants growing on their balconies. The vegetation corresponds to an area of about 30,000 m² of forest and helps improve air quality, reduce building overheating, and support urban biodiversity.
Each tree was selected based on the balcony orientation, wind resistance, and the required amount of sunlight. Maintenance of the greenery is handled by specialized arborists who regularly check the health of the trees and, if necessary, treat them using climbing techniques.
Admission:
- Free from the outside
- Interiors are not typically open to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–30 minutes
Today takes you to places that are often overlooked, yet rank among the most interesting things Milan has to offer. You'll start with a visit to the Museo del Novecento, which showcases the evolution of 20th and 21st-century Italian art while offering a beautiful view of the Duomo. After that, you'll stop by the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano and continue to Piazza Affari, where you can see the controversial L.O.V.E. statue.
Next, you'll head to the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, which also houses the peaceful Renaissance courtyard known as the Chiostro delle Rane. This is also where you can visit Leonardo’s famous Last Supper, provided you manage to get tickets. You'll end the day at the elegant Villa Mozart, which represents a lesser-known example of 20th-century Milanese architecture and design.
Adjust the order of your stops based on your reservation time for The Last Supper, as that will be the main fixed point of your day.
The first stop of the day will be the Museo del Novecento, a museum of modern and contemporary art right on Piazza del Duomo. It's located in the Palazzo dell’Arengario building next to the Milan Cathedral and, in addition to an extensive art collection, it also offers one of the best views of the Duomo.
The museum opened in 2010 with the aim of presenting the development of 20th and 21st-century Italian art. Its collection includes more than 300 displayed works selected from Milan's extensive civic collections. The exhibition is arranged mostly chronologically and guides visitors through the main trends of modern art, from futurism and abstraction to post-war and contemporary art.
Among the most interesting parts of the museum are the Italian futurism collection and the glass-walled space featuring the installation Struttura al neon per la IX Triennale di Milano by Lucio Fontana. It is from here that an impressive view of the facade and spires of the Milan Cathedral opens up, making the museum worth visiting for photography as well.
Admission:
- You can find current prices and tickets here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 2–3 hours
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Mondays.
- For photography, the most interesting spot is the glass hall with a direct view of the Duomo.
The next stop is the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano, one of only a few Reserve Roasteries in the world. Even if you don't usually go to Starbucks, this branch is worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture, on-site coffee roastery, and extraordinary atmosphere.
The building opened in 2018 in the historic Palazzo Broggi on Piazza Cordusio, just a few minutes' walk from the Duomo di Milano. It was a visit to Italian cafes that inspired Howard Schultz to create the Starbucks concept, so opening the first Italian branch symbolically represented the brand's return to its roots.
Unlike regular branches, here you will find a functional roastery where you can watch the entire coffee bean processing cycle – from roasting to drink preparation. The interior is dominated by a huge bronze roasting cask, copper pipes, marble counters, and open bars where baristas prepare coffee using various methods. There is also a Princi bakery, a souvenir shop, and the Arriviamo bar, which offers coffee-based cocktails and classic Italian aperitifs.
The branch offers a range of drinks you won't find elsewhere, including limited Starbucks Reserve coffees, tasting flights, or affogato prepared with freshly made ice cream.
Admission:
- Free
- You only pay for ordered drinks, food, or souvenirs
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
- Approximately 1–2 hours if sitting down
Our next stop is Piazza Affari, a small square known as the center of Italy's financial world. The biggest attraction here is not just the monumental building of the Milan Stock Exchange, but also the controversial statue of a raised middle finger by Maurizio Cattelan.
The square is dominated by Palazzo Mezzanotte, home to the Borsa Italiana. The building was designed by architect Paolo Mezzanotte and opened in 1932. Its monumental 36-meter-high facade is a typical example of official Italian Fascist-era architecture.
In front of the building stands the famous marble statue L.O.V.E., nicknamed simply Il Dito, or "The Finger." The work was created in 2010 by Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan. It depicts a giant hand with a raised middle finger, while the other fingers are missing. Including the base, the sculpture stands about 11 meters tall.
The name L.O.V.E. is an acronym for the Italian words Libertà, Odio, Vendetta, Eternità—freedom, hate, revenge, and eternity. The author never clearly explained the exact meaning of the piece. The statue is often interpreted as a critique of financial institutions, but also as an ironic reaction to the fascist architecture of the Palazzo Mezzanotte.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the Chiostro delle Rane, a small Renaissance cloister hidden within the Santa Maria delle Grazie complex. It's a peaceful and often overlooked spot that I recommend visiting along with the church or Leonardo's Last Supper.
The courtyard was built at the end of the 15th century during the renovation of the monastic complex. Its design is traditionally attributed to Donato Bramante, though the authorship isn't universally accepted. A square space surrounded by an arcade corridor with Corinthian columns, terracotta arches, and delicate sgraffito decoration.
The name Chiostro delle Rane, or "Frog Cloister," comes from the circular fountain in the center of the garden. It is decorated with four small bronze frog statues, with water flowing from their mouths. The area around the fountain is completed by neatly trimmed greenery, magnolias, and flower beds.
Also worth noting is the entrance to the Old Sacristy and the preserved lunette frescoes attributed to the Renaissance painter Bramantino. The whole space feels much calmer than the surrounding tourist-heavy parts of Milan.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, one of the most significant Renaissance churches in Italy. It is best known for housing Leonardo's world-famous fresco, The Last Supper, in its former monastic refectory. Even if you can't get tickets to see the fresco, the church itself is definitely worth a visit.
Construction of the church began in 1463 for the Dominican Order. Its original Gothic appearance was later complemented by the prominent Renaissance architect Donato Bramante, who designed the monumental apse and the distinctive brick dome. Due to its architectural significance, the entire complex, along with Leonardo's The Last Supper, has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The interior impresses with its high vaulted ceilings, elegant side chapels, and a harmonious blend of Gothic and Renaissance elements. Although the church is architecturally extraordinary, most visitors head primarily to the adjacent refectory, home to one of Leonardo da Vinci's most famous works.
The Last Supper was created between 1495–1498 by commission of the Duke of Milan, Ludovico Sforza. Due to the fragile state of the painting, the number of visitors is strictly limited and entry is by pre-booked time only. Each group can spend approximately 15 minutes with the fresco.
Admission:
- Church: free
- Current prices and tickets for The Last Supper can be found here
Visit duration:
- Church only: approximately 20–30 minutes
- Church and The Last Supper: approximately 1 hour
Practical tips:
- Tickets for The Last Supper are often sold out weeks or even months in advance, so be sure to book as early as possible.
- If you can't get tickets for The Last Supper, check availability again a few days before your visit, as tickets can sometimes become available.
- Please keep your shoulders and knees covered when entering the church.
The last stop of the day will be Villa Mozart, an elegant villa hidden in the Quadrilatero del Silenzio district near the center of Milan. The building is a real treat for architecture and design lovers, but it doesn't operate as a typical museum. I recommend including it as a quick stop while walking through this neighborhood or visiting it during one of their special open-house events.
The villa was built in the 1920s and is associated with the renowned Milanese architect Piero Portaluppi, whose work combines Art Deco, modernism, and classic interwar elegance. The exterior is relatively understated, while the interiors stand out for their geometric patterns, bold use of marble and wood, and decorative details.
Today, Villa Mozart serves as the headquarters for the luxury leather goods manufacturer Serapian. The historical rooms act as a showroom, reception space, and venue for exhibitions focused on design, fashion, and traditional craftsmanship. The villa opens to the public primarily during events such as Milan Design Week, Fashion Week, or Open House Milano.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free
- Special exhibitions and guided tours may be free or require a reservation
Visit duration:
- Exterior only: approximately 5–10 minutes
- Special exhibition or interior visit: approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- Villa Mozart is not generally open to the public as a museum, so check for current exhibitions and special opening times before you visit.
Today will be dedicated to visiting three exceptional villas that are among the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. First, you will head to Villa del Balbianello, known for its elegant architecture, terraced gardens, and impressive lake views.
After that, you will visit Villa Monastero in Varenna, whose long botanical garden stretches along the coast and offers a number of romantic corners. You will end the day in the gardens of the Hotel Villa Cipressi, where the famous Heaven’s Gate is also located. A day full of meticulously maintained gardens and panoramic views of Lake Como awaits you.
In the morning, head from Milan city center to Milano Linate Airport to pick up your pre-booked rental car. You can easily reach the airport from the center by taking the M4 metro line to the final stop, Linate Aeroporto. After picking up the car, drive towards Lake Como and continue to your first stop, Villa del Balbianello.
The first villa you will visit is Villa del Balbianello, one of the most famous and photogenic villas on Lake Como. Located on a wooded peninsula near the town of Lenno, it offers beautiful views of the lake, the surrounding mountains, and the opposite shore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens, terraces, and the famous loggia alone are well worth a visit.
The villa was built at the end of the 18th century on the site of a former Franciscan monastery. Its last private owner, the explorer and mountaineer Guido Monzino, had it renovated and later bequeathed it to the FAI organization, which still manages the site today. Consequently, the interiors contain not only historical furniture and art objects but also collections and memorabilia from Monzino's expeditions.
The most famous part of the estate is the elegant, ivy-covered loggia, which offers views on both sides of the peninsula. The villa has also appeared in the films Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones and Casino Royale, making it a popular spot for film fans.
Admission:
- There is a fee for the gardens; current prices and tickets are here
- Interior tours are booked separately and take place in organized groups
Visit duration:
- Gardens only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Gardens with interior tour: approximately 3 hours
- Add extra time for the walk
Practical tips:
- Book your ticket in advance, especially on weekends and during the peak season.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there is an uphill walk to reach the gardens.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact bloom time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
After visiting Villa del Balbianello, head back to your car and continue for about 20 minutes to Menaggio.
You'll stop in Menaggio, one of the most picturesque towns on the western shore of Lake Como. From there, you'll take a ferry across the lake to Varenna. If you have time left, you can take a stroll along the pleasant lakeside promenade in Menaggio or grab a coffee at Piazza Garibaldi.
Leave your car in Menaggio and take the ferry over to Varenna. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
Handy tip:
- Check the current ferry schedule between Menaggio and Varenna before you head out. During peak season and on weekends, I recommend getting to the dock at least 20 minutes before departure, as lines can form.
The first villa to visit in Varenna is Villa Monastero, one of the most beautiful villas on Lake Como. Located in the town of Varenna, it is famous primarily for its nearly two-kilometer-long botanical garden that stretches along the lakeshore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens themselves and the views of the lake are definitely worth a visit.
Villa Monastero was created by renovating a Cistercian nunnery founded at the end of the 12th century. Over the centuries, it passed through the hands of several owners who gradually expanded and remodeled it into its current form. In 1939, it was donated to the Italian state and today serves as both a museum and an international conference center.
The biggest attraction is the extensive botanical garden with palms, cypresses, citrus trees, and exotic plants from all over the world. The gardens offer magnificent views of Lake Como and are among the most photogenic spots in the area. During your walk, you'll come across gazebos, statues, terraces, and romantic nooks right by the water.
If you decide to visit the interior as well, you'll find historically furnished rooms, lounges, and collections commemorating the villa's various owners. The property also includes a museum and spaces where important scientific conferences are still held today.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Botanical garden only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Garden and interior visit: approximately 2.5–3 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend booking tickets in advance, especially during the peak tourist season.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually the end of April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming period may vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
The second villa to visit in Varenna is Hotel Villa Cipressi, a historic villa that is one of the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. It is definitely worth a visit for its extensive botanical gardens, terraces, and magnificent views of the lake and the town of Bellagio.
The complex consists of several historic buildings constructed between the 15th and 19th centuries. Over the centuries, the villa belonged to prominent noble families and underwent a sensitive renovation that preserved its historic character. Today, it serves as a four-star hotel, with its botanical gardens, which are also open to the public, being its greatest pride.
The botanical garden spreads across several terraces that descend to the water level. During your walk, you will encounter cypresses, palms, camellias, azaleas, wisterias, hydrangeas, and many other plants from all over the world. Thanks to the combination of historic architecture, flowers, and panoramic views, Villa Cipressi is one of the most photogenic places on Lake Como.
The most famous spot in the gardens is an iconic metal gate nicknamed "Heaven's Gate," which frames a panoramic view of Lake Como. This is where one of the most well-known photos from Varenna is taken, and it is among the most popular photo spots in the area.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 1–1.5 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend visiting the gardens in the morning or late afternoon when there are fewer visitors and the light is ideal for photography.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
You'll take the ferry back to Menaggio. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
After arriving in Menaggio, head back to your parked car.
Drive back to Milan and park at Parcheggio ATM Cascina Gobba, which is located at the city entrance. From there, take the metro to the center of Milan to get to your accommodation.
The last day is intentionally left more relaxed so you don't have to rush before your flight or risk missing any important sights. Depending on your departure time, you can take a final quick walk through Milan's city center. You can also enjoy one last Italian coffee, buy some souvenirs, or revisit a place you didn't have time for earlier. Afterward, take the M2 metro to Cascina Gobba to pick up your parked rental car. From there, drive to the airport. Return the car at the airport according to your rental company's instructions, then head to the departure terminal. If you have an early flight, you'll simply use this day to head to the airport.
Your final stop will be Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), from where you will head home. You'll travel to the airport from Milan by rental car. Upon arrival, follow your rental agency's instructions for returning the vehicle and then proceed to the departure terminal.
I recommend leaving with plenty of extra time, as traffic can affect travel time and you also need to account for returning the car. Also, be sure to check which terminal you are flying from in advance – Malpensa has two (T1 and T2) and they are several kilometers apart.
itinerary by Sabina Novackova
Discover Milan in all its diversity - from the monumental Duomo and elegant historic arcades to the modern architecture of the Bosco Verticale and lesser-known corners hidden away from the main tourist routes. You'll walk along the cathedral's rooftop terraces, visit Leonardo da Vinci's famous Last Supper, and get to know a city where history, art, and contemporary architecture intertwine. The highlight of the trip will be an excursion to Lake Como, where romantic villas, botanical gardens, and stunning views of the lake surrounded by mountains await you.
The first day is intentionally left free so you don't have to stress about your arrival time or getting to your accommodation. After arriving at Milan Malpensa (MXP) airport, take the Malpensa Express train or a direct airport bus to Milano Centrale, and from there, continue by metro or on foot depending on where you're staying.
If you arrive early and have enough time and energy, you can take an easy stroll through the center of Milan, grab your first Italian coffee or dinner, and soak up the city atmosphere. You could also make a quick stop at some of the sights you'll be visiting in more detail over the coming days. If you arrive in the evening, don't worry—you won't miss anything important, as all the main sights are included in the following days' program.
After arriving at Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), you have two convenient options for getting to the center of Milan. The fastest is the Malpensa Express train, which departs directly from the terminal and takes you to Milano Centrale in about 50 minutes. Alternatively, there are airport shuttle buses that also head to Milano Centrale – the journey takes roughly 50–70 minutes depending on traffic.
After arriving at Milano Centrale, you can continue by metro or other public transport depending on your accommodation's location. For traveling around Milan, I recommend downloading the ATM Milano Official App, the official app for Milan's public transport. It allows for route planning, purchasing tickets, and tracking departures in real time. Tickets can also be bought at machines in metro stations or paid for with a contactless card directly at the turnstiles.
Today will guide you through the most significant landmarks of Milan's historic center. You will visit the iconic Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II and the monumental Duomo di Milano, including its interior and rooftop terraces with views of the city. We won't miss the majestic Castello Sforzesco, which was one of the most important fortresses in Northern Italy for centuries. Afterward, you'll walk through Sempione Park to the Arco della Pace.
In the evening, you'll head to a more modern part of the city, where you'll see the world-famous Bosco Verticale – a pair of high-rise buildings covered in thousands of trees and shrubs.
Start your morning with a stop at the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, the most famous shopping arcade in Italy and one of the most beautiful in the world. It is located right next to the Duomo di Milano and connects Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Scala. Even if you don't plan on shopping, it's definitely worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture.
The gallery was designed by architect Giuseppe Mengoni and built between 1865 and 1877. It is named after the first King of Italy, Victor Emmanuel II, and is considered the oldest active shopping gallery in Italy. Its four-story arcade with glass vaults and a monumental octagonal dome became a model for many other European shopping arcades.
The gallery is best known for its elegant architecture, mosaic floors, and luxury boutiques of brands like Prada, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, or Versace. In addition to shops, you will also find historical cafes and restaurants, some of which have been operating for over a hundred years.
In the middle of the gallery is a mosaic of a bull, which is linked to a popular tradition. It is said that if you place your right heel on the bull's genitals and spin around three times, it will bring you good luck. Because of this tradition, the mosaic is significantly worn in that spot today.
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 20–40 minutes
The next stop is the Duomo di Milano, the city's most important landmark and one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the world. I recommend visiting not just the interior of the cathedral, but also its rooftop terraces. Visiting them is one of the best experiences in Milan, even though it's one of the pricier attractions in the city.
Construction of the cathedral dedicated to the Nativity of St. Mary began in 1386 and continued for several centuries. Many architects and artists from different parts of Europe contributed to its appearance. The temple is built primarily of light-colored marble from the Candoglia quarries, and its richly decorated facade is complemented by thousands of statues, spires, and decorative elements.
The interior feels monumental thanks to its high columns, long aisles, and colorful stained-glass windows. Notable highlights include the statue of Saint Bartholomew, the main altar, and the archaeological area beneath the cathedral featuring the remains of older church structures.
However, the greatest experience is the rooftop terraces, which are located approximately 31 to 45 meters above the ground. You can reach them by stairs or by elevator. From the highest accessible point, you get a view of Milan's city center and, in clear weather, the distant Alps as well. The roof is adorned with 135 spires and more than 3,400 statues, overseen by the gilded statue of the Madonnina.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Rooftop terraces: approximately 30–60 minutes
- Cathedral interior: 30 minutes
Practical tips:
- Book your tickets online for a specific time, as long queues form during the high season.
- In case of bad weather, the terraces may be closed.
- In summer, avoid the hottest part of the day because there is almost no shade on the roof.
The next stop will be the Museo del Duomo, a museum dedicated to the history of the construction of the Milan Cathedral.
The museum is located directly on Piazza del Duomo and presents more than six centuries of history of one of the most famous Gothic structures in the world. If you are interested in architecture, art, or the construction of the cathedral itself, a visit to the museum is the perfect addition to a tour of the Duomo.
The exhibits include original sculptures, stained glass, models, architectural designs, liturgical objects, and historical documents related to the construction of the cathedral. Thanks to them, you can take a close look at works of art that have been removed from the facade or roof of the cathedral for preservation and replaced with copies. The museum also illustrates the techniques that have been used in the construction and restoration of the cathedral for centuries.
Admission:
- The museum is part of the combined Duomo di Milano tickets
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Wednesdays.
- I recommend visiting the museum on the same day as the Milan Cathedral, as it directly follows up on its history and architecture.
- If you have limited time, you can skip the museum without much trouble and focus on visiting the cathedral and its rooftop terraces.
- The museum is fully covered, making it a great alternative in bad weather.
The next stop will be the Leonardo da Vinci statue in Piazza della Scala, which is one of the most famous monuments in Milan. Although the stop itself only takes a few minutes, it is worth it for its history and beautiful surroundings.
The monument was created by the Italian sculptor Pietro Magni and was unveiled in 1872. In the center of the sculpture stands Leonardo da Vinci with his arms crossed over his chest, while below him are depicted four of his most important pupils – Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, Marco d'Oggiono, Cesare da Sesto, and Gian Giacomo Caprotti (Salai).
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 5–10 minutes
The next stop will be Il Grande Disco, a striking bronze sculpture by Italian artist Arnaldo Pomodoro, located in the middle of Piazza Filippo Meda.
The sculpture takes the form of a large double disc made of polished and gilded bronze. Its smooth surface is interrupted by deep cracks and open sections that reveal a complex, textured interior. The piece can resemble the sun while also referencing the proportions of Leonardo's Vitruvian Man. Its placement in the city center is meant to symbolize the dynamism, energy, and constant motion of Milan.
Il Grande Disco was created in the 1970s and placed in its current location in 1980. The sculpture stands on a rotating structure in the middle of a grassy area, and a pedestrian path allows you to get close and examine the details from both sides.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Casa degli Omenoni, one of the most interesting Renaissance palaces in Milan that often goes unnoticed by tourists.
The palace was built in the 16th century for the sculptor Leone Leoni, who worked at the court of Emperor Charles V. It gets its name from the eight monumental stone telamons (“big men”) that support the building's facade and are among the most striking architectural features in the entire city.
When looking at the facade, notice not only the massive statues but also the rich Renaissance decoration with motifs of lions, eagles, and chimeras. Above the entrance is a relief depicting a satyr being attacked by two lions – a reference to the owner's surname, as 'Leoni' means 'lions' in Italian. The palace also used to be home to an important art collection that included works by Titian, Correggio, and part of Leonardo da Vinci's Codex Atlanticus. Today, the building is a private club and is not generally open to the public.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free.
- The interior is not generally open to the public.
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Castello Sforzesco, an extensive castle complex in the center of Milan. You can visit the courtyards themselves for free, but it's also worth paying for entry to the castle museums, which house art collections, historical interiors, and Michelangelo's final statue, the Pietà Rondanini.
The original fortress was built here in the 14th century, but it got its current name and basic form in the 15th century during the reign of the Milanese Duke Francesco Sforza. His descendants had the castle transformed into a representative Renaissance residence, the decoration of which also involved Leonardo da Vinci.
In the following centuries, the castle served primarily as a military fortress and was damaged several times. At the end of the 19th century, it underwent extensive reconstruction, during which the characteristic entrance tower, Torre del Filarete, was also restored. Today, the complex belongs to the city of Milan and houses several municipal museums.
Among the most interesting sections are the Museum of Ancient Art, the picture gallery, the museum of musical instruments, archaeological collections, and the furniture museum. The most significant exhibit is the unfinished Pietà Rondanini, which Michelangelo worked on shortly before his death.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Length of visit:
- Courtyards and exterior: approximately 30–45 minutes
- Castle museums: approximately 1.5–2.5 hours
Practical tips:
- The museums are closed on Mondays.
- Don't miss the Pietà Rondanini when visiting the museums.
Our next stop is Parco Sempione, the most famous and largest historic park in the center of Milan. It spreads out directly behind Castello Sforzesco and is the perfect place to relax after exploring the city. In addition to expansive lawns and ponds, it also offers several significant landmarks and beautiful views.
The park was created at the end of the 19th century based on the design of architect Emilio Alemagna on the site of a former military parade ground. It was designed in the English landscape style with winding paths, water features, bridges, and vast green spaces. Today, it covers nearly 39 hectares and is one of the most popular spots for locals and tourists alike to kick back and relax.
The park's most prominent landmark is the Arco della Pace, which closes its northwestern axis. On the opposite side stands Castello Sforzesco, so the park creates a natural connection between both monuments. In the middle of the park, you'll also find the Torre Branca, a nearly 109-meter-tall observation tower that offers panoramic views of Milan and, on a clear day, the Alps.
The park is also home to Triennale Milano, a design and contemporary art museum, the historic Arena Civica, the municipal aquarium, and the restored Teatro Continuo by Alberto Burri. Because of this, it's easy to spend a few hours in Parco Sempione.
Admission:
- Park entry is free
- Individual attractions (e.g., Torre Branca or Triennale) have their own admission fees
Duration of visit:
- Just a walk takes approximately 30–60 minutes
- With a visit to the Torre Branca or Triennale, approximately 2–3 hours
Your next stop will be the Arco della Pace, a monumental triumphal arch located in Piazza Sempione. It stands on the northwestern edge of Sempione Park and forms a visual axis with Castello Sforzesco, so I recommend walking to it through the park.
Construction of the arch began in 1807 on the initiative of Napoleon Bonaparte, based on a design by architect Luigi Cagnola. It was originally intended to commemorate Napoleon's military victories and mark the entrance to Milan from the direction of Paris. After the fall of Napoleon's empire, work was interrupted and the monument was not completed until 1838 under Austrian rule.
The original meaning was subsequently changed, and the arch was dedicated to European peace following the Napoleonic Wars. The approximately 25-meter-high structure is decorated with Corinthian columns, reliefs, allegorical figures, and the bronze Sestiga della Pace sculpture, a chariot pulled by six horses with a statue of the goddess of peace.
Admission:
- Free
- Neither the interior nor the top of the arch are usually accessible to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–20 minutes
The last stop of the day will be Bosco Verticale. This pair of residential skyscrapers, covered in thousands of trees and shrubs, is a unique blend of architecture and nature and is one of the most photographed modern structures in the city. The tour is from the outside only, as the buildings serve as private apartments.
Bosco Verticale was completed in 2014, designed by Italian architect Stefano Boeri. The project was created as part of the new Porta Nuova district, which transformed a former industrial area into a modern business and residential hub of Milan.
The complex consists of two residential towers, 80 and 112 meters high, with approximately 800 trees, 5,000 shrubs, and 15,000 perennials and other plants growing on their balconies. The vegetation corresponds to an area of about 30,000 m² of forest and helps improve air quality, reduce building overheating, and support urban biodiversity.
Each tree was selected based on the balcony orientation, wind resistance, and the required amount of sunlight. Maintenance of the greenery is handled by specialized arborists who regularly check the health of the trees and, if necessary, treat them using climbing techniques.
Admission:
- Free from the outside
- Interiors are not typically open to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–30 minutes
Today takes you to places that are often overlooked, yet rank among the most interesting things Milan has to offer. You'll start with a visit to the Museo del Novecento, which showcases the evolution of 20th and 21st-century Italian art while offering a beautiful view of the Duomo. After that, you'll stop by the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano and continue to Piazza Affari, where you can see the controversial L.O.V.E. statue.
Next, you'll head to the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, which also houses the peaceful Renaissance courtyard known as the Chiostro delle Rane. This is also where you can visit Leonardo’s famous Last Supper, provided you manage to get tickets. You'll end the day at the elegant Villa Mozart, which represents a lesser-known example of 20th-century Milanese architecture and design.
Adjust the order of your stops based on your reservation time for The Last Supper, as that will be the main fixed point of your day.
The first stop of the day will be the Museo del Novecento, a museum of modern and contemporary art right on Piazza del Duomo. It's located in the Palazzo dell’Arengario building next to the Milan Cathedral and, in addition to an extensive art collection, it also offers one of the best views of the Duomo.
The museum opened in 2010 with the aim of presenting the development of 20th and 21st-century Italian art. Its collection includes more than 300 displayed works selected from Milan's extensive civic collections. The exhibition is arranged mostly chronologically and guides visitors through the main trends of modern art, from futurism and abstraction to post-war and contemporary art.
Among the most interesting parts of the museum are the Italian futurism collection and the glass-walled space featuring the installation Struttura al neon per la IX Triennale di Milano by Lucio Fontana. It is from here that an impressive view of the facade and spires of the Milan Cathedral opens up, making the museum worth visiting for photography as well.
Admission:
- You can find current prices and tickets here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 2–3 hours
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Mondays.
- For photography, the most interesting spot is the glass hall with a direct view of the Duomo.
The next stop is the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano, one of only a few Reserve Roasteries in the world. Even if you don't usually go to Starbucks, this branch is worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture, on-site coffee roastery, and extraordinary atmosphere.
The building opened in 2018 in the historic Palazzo Broggi on Piazza Cordusio, just a few minutes' walk from the Duomo di Milano. It was a visit to Italian cafes that inspired Howard Schultz to create the Starbucks concept, so opening the first Italian branch symbolically represented the brand's return to its roots.
Unlike regular branches, here you will find a functional roastery where you can watch the entire coffee bean processing cycle – from roasting to drink preparation. The interior is dominated by a huge bronze roasting cask, copper pipes, marble counters, and open bars where baristas prepare coffee using various methods. There is also a Princi bakery, a souvenir shop, and the Arriviamo bar, which offers coffee-based cocktails and classic Italian aperitifs.
The branch offers a range of drinks you won't find elsewhere, including limited Starbucks Reserve coffees, tasting flights, or affogato prepared with freshly made ice cream.
Admission:
- Free
- You only pay for ordered drinks, food, or souvenirs
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
- Approximately 1–2 hours if sitting down
Our next stop is Piazza Affari, a small square known as the center of Italy's financial world. The biggest attraction here is not just the monumental building of the Milan Stock Exchange, but also the controversial statue of a raised middle finger by Maurizio Cattelan.
The square is dominated by Palazzo Mezzanotte, home to the Borsa Italiana. The building was designed by architect Paolo Mezzanotte and opened in 1932. Its monumental 36-meter-high facade is a typical example of official Italian Fascist-era architecture.
In front of the building stands the famous marble statue L.O.V.E., nicknamed simply Il Dito, or "The Finger." The work was created in 2010 by Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan. It depicts a giant hand with a raised middle finger, while the other fingers are missing. Including the base, the sculpture stands about 11 meters tall.
The name L.O.V.E. is an acronym for the Italian words Libertà, Odio, Vendetta, Eternità—freedom, hate, revenge, and eternity. The author never clearly explained the exact meaning of the piece. The statue is often interpreted as a critique of financial institutions, but also as an ironic reaction to the fascist architecture of the Palazzo Mezzanotte.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the Chiostro delle Rane, a small Renaissance cloister hidden within the Santa Maria delle Grazie complex. It's a peaceful and often overlooked spot that I recommend visiting along with the church or Leonardo's Last Supper.
The courtyard was built at the end of the 15th century during the renovation of the monastic complex. Its design is traditionally attributed to Donato Bramante, though the authorship isn't universally accepted. A square space surrounded by an arcade corridor with Corinthian columns, terracotta arches, and delicate sgraffito decoration.
The name Chiostro delle Rane, or "Frog Cloister," comes from the circular fountain in the center of the garden. It is decorated with four small bronze frog statues, with water flowing from their mouths. The area around the fountain is completed by neatly trimmed greenery, magnolias, and flower beds.
Also worth noting is the entrance to the Old Sacristy and the preserved lunette frescoes attributed to the Renaissance painter Bramantino. The whole space feels much calmer than the surrounding tourist-heavy parts of Milan.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, one of the most significant Renaissance churches in Italy. It is best known for housing Leonardo's world-famous fresco, The Last Supper, in its former monastic refectory. Even if you can't get tickets to see the fresco, the church itself is definitely worth a visit.
Construction of the church began in 1463 for the Dominican Order. Its original Gothic appearance was later complemented by the prominent Renaissance architect Donato Bramante, who designed the monumental apse and the distinctive brick dome. Due to its architectural significance, the entire complex, along with Leonardo's The Last Supper, has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The interior impresses with its high vaulted ceilings, elegant side chapels, and a harmonious blend of Gothic and Renaissance elements. Although the church is architecturally extraordinary, most visitors head primarily to the adjacent refectory, home to one of Leonardo da Vinci's most famous works.
The Last Supper was created between 1495–1498 by commission of the Duke of Milan, Ludovico Sforza. Due to the fragile state of the painting, the number of visitors is strictly limited and entry is by pre-booked time only. Each group can spend approximately 15 minutes with the fresco.
Admission:
- Church: free
- Current prices and tickets for The Last Supper can be found here
Visit duration:
- Church only: approximately 20–30 minutes
- Church and The Last Supper: approximately 1 hour
Practical tips:
- Tickets for The Last Supper are often sold out weeks or even months in advance, so be sure to book as early as possible.
- If you can't get tickets for The Last Supper, check availability again a few days before your visit, as tickets can sometimes become available.
- Please keep your shoulders and knees covered when entering the church.
The last stop of the day will be Villa Mozart, an elegant villa hidden in the Quadrilatero del Silenzio district near the center of Milan. The building is a real treat for architecture and design lovers, but it doesn't operate as a typical museum. I recommend including it as a quick stop while walking through this neighborhood or visiting it during one of their special open-house events.
The villa was built in the 1920s and is associated with the renowned Milanese architect Piero Portaluppi, whose work combines Art Deco, modernism, and classic interwar elegance. The exterior is relatively understated, while the interiors stand out for their geometric patterns, bold use of marble and wood, and decorative details.
Today, Villa Mozart serves as the headquarters for the luxury leather goods manufacturer Serapian. The historical rooms act as a showroom, reception space, and venue for exhibitions focused on design, fashion, and traditional craftsmanship. The villa opens to the public primarily during events such as Milan Design Week, Fashion Week, or Open House Milano.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free
- Special exhibitions and guided tours may be free or require a reservation
Visit duration:
- Exterior only: approximately 5–10 minutes
- Special exhibition or interior visit: approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- Villa Mozart is not generally open to the public as a museum, so check for current exhibitions and special opening times before you visit.
Today will be dedicated to visiting three exceptional villas that are among the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. First, you will head to Villa del Balbianello, known for its elegant architecture, terraced gardens, and impressive lake views.
After that, you will visit Villa Monastero in Varenna, whose long botanical garden stretches along the coast and offers a number of romantic corners. You will end the day in the gardens of the Hotel Villa Cipressi, where the famous Heaven’s Gate is also located. A day full of meticulously maintained gardens and panoramic views of Lake Como awaits you.
In the morning, head from Milan city center to Milano Linate Airport to pick up your pre-booked rental car. You can easily reach the airport from the center by taking the M4 metro line to the final stop, Linate Aeroporto. After picking up the car, drive towards Lake Como and continue to your first stop, Villa del Balbianello.
The first villa you will visit is Villa del Balbianello, one of the most famous and photogenic villas on Lake Como. Located on a wooded peninsula near the town of Lenno, it offers beautiful views of the lake, the surrounding mountains, and the opposite shore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens, terraces, and the famous loggia alone are well worth a visit.
The villa was built at the end of the 18th century on the site of a former Franciscan monastery. Its last private owner, the explorer and mountaineer Guido Monzino, had it renovated and later bequeathed it to the FAI organization, which still manages the site today. Consequently, the interiors contain not only historical furniture and art objects but also collections and memorabilia from Monzino's expeditions.
The most famous part of the estate is the elegant, ivy-covered loggia, which offers views on both sides of the peninsula. The villa has also appeared in the films Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones and Casino Royale, making it a popular spot for film fans.
Admission:
- There is a fee for the gardens; current prices and tickets are here
- Interior tours are booked separately and take place in organized groups
Visit duration:
- Gardens only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Gardens with interior tour: approximately 3 hours
- Add extra time for the walk
Practical tips:
- Book your ticket in advance, especially on weekends and during the peak season.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there is an uphill walk to reach the gardens.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact bloom time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
After visiting Villa del Balbianello, head back to your car and continue for about 20 minutes to Menaggio.
You'll stop in Menaggio, one of the most picturesque towns on the western shore of Lake Como. From there, you'll take a ferry across the lake to Varenna. If you have time left, you can take a stroll along the pleasant lakeside promenade in Menaggio or grab a coffee at Piazza Garibaldi.
Leave your car in Menaggio and take the ferry over to Varenna. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
Handy tip:
- Check the current ferry schedule between Menaggio and Varenna before you head out. During peak season and on weekends, I recommend getting to the dock at least 20 minutes before departure, as lines can form.
The first villa to visit in Varenna is Villa Monastero, one of the most beautiful villas on Lake Como. Located in the town of Varenna, it is famous primarily for its nearly two-kilometer-long botanical garden that stretches along the lakeshore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens themselves and the views of the lake are definitely worth a visit.
Villa Monastero was created by renovating a Cistercian nunnery founded at the end of the 12th century. Over the centuries, it passed through the hands of several owners who gradually expanded and remodeled it into its current form. In 1939, it was donated to the Italian state and today serves as both a museum and an international conference center.
The biggest attraction is the extensive botanical garden with palms, cypresses, citrus trees, and exotic plants from all over the world. The gardens offer magnificent views of Lake Como and are among the most photogenic spots in the area. During your walk, you'll come across gazebos, statues, terraces, and romantic nooks right by the water.
If you decide to visit the interior as well, you'll find historically furnished rooms, lounges, and collections commemorating the villa's various owners. The property also includes a museum and spaces where important scientific conferences are still held today.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Botanical garden only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Garden and interior visit: approximately 2.5–3 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend booking tickets in advance, especially during the peak tourist season.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually the end of April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming period may vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
The second villa to visit in Varenna is Hotel Villa Cipressi, a historic villa that is one of the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. It is definitely worth a visit for its extensive botanical gardens, terraces, and magnificent views of the lake and the town of Bellagio.
The complex consists of several historic buildings constructed between the 15th and 19th centuries. Over the centuries, the villa belonged to prominent noble families and underwent a sensitive renovation that preserved its historic character. Today, it serves as a four-star hotel, with its botanical gardens, which are also open to the public, being its greatest pride.
The botanical garden spreads across several terraces that descend to the water level. During your walk, you will encounter cypresses, palms, camellias, azaleas, wisterias, hydrangeas, and many other plants from all over the world. Thanks to the combination of historic architecture, flowers, and panoramic views, Villa Cipressi is one of the most photogenic places on Lake Como.
The most famous spot in the gardens is an iconic metal gate nicknamed "Heaven's Gate," which frames a panoramic view of Lake Como. This is where one of the most well-known photos from Varenna is taken, and it is among the most popular photo spots in the area.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 1–1.5 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend visiting the gardens in the morning or late afternoon when there are fewer visitors and the light is ideal for photography.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
You'll take the ferry back to Menaggio. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
After arriving in Menaggio, head back to your parked car.
Drive back to Milan and park at Parcheggio ATM Cascina Gobba, which is located at the city entrance. From there, take the metro to the center of Milan to get to your accommodation.
The last day is intentionally left more relaxed so you don't have to rush before your flight or risk missing any important sights. Depending on your departure time, you can take a final quick walk through Milan's city center. You can also enjoy one last Italian coffee, buy some souvenirs, or revisit a place you didn't have time for earlier. Afterward, take the M2 metro to Cascina Gobba to pick up your parked rental car. From there, drive to the airport. Return the car at the airport according to your rental company's instructions, then head to the departure terminal. If you have an early flight, you'll simply use this day to head to the airport.
Your final stop will be Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), from where you will head home. You'll travel to the airport from Milan by rental car. Upon arrival, follow your rental agency's instructions for returning the vehicle and then proceed to the departure terminal.
I recommend leaving with plenty of extra time, as traffic can affect travel time and you also need to account for returning the car. Also, be sure to check which terminal you are flying from in advance – Malpensa has two (T1 and T2) and they are several kilometers apart.
Discover Milan in all its diversity - from the monumental Duomo and elegant historic arcades to the modern architecture of the Bosco Verticale and lesser-known corners hidden away from the main tourist routes. You'll walk along the cathedral's rooftop terraces, visit Leonardo da Vinci's famous Last Supper, and get to know a city where history, art, and contemporary architecture intertwine. The highlight of the trip will be an excursion to Lake Como, where romantic villas, botanical gardens, and stunning views of the lake surrounded by mountains await you.
The first day is intentionally left free so you don't have to stress about your arrival time or getting to your accommodation. After arriving at Milan Malpensa (MXP) airport, take the Malpensa Express train or a direct airport bus to Milano Centrale, and from there, continue by metro or on foot depending on where you're staying.
If you arrive early and have enough time and energy, you can take an easy stroll through the center of Milan, grab your first Italian coffee or dinner, and soak up the city atmosphere. You could also make a quick stop at some of the sights you'll be visiting in more detail over the coming days. If you arrive in the evening, don't worry—you won't miss anything important, as all the main sights are included in the following days' program.
After arriving at Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), you have two convenient options for getting to the center of Milan. The fastest is the Malpensa Express train, which departs directly from the terminal and takes you to Milano Centrale in about 50 minutes. Alternatively, there are airport shuttle buses that also head to Milano Centrale – the journey takes roughly 50–70 minutes depending on traffic.
After arriving at Milano Centrale, you can continue by metro or other public transport depending on your accommodation's location. For traveling around Milan, I recommend downloading the ATM Milano Official App, the official app for Milan's public transport. It allows for route planning, purchasing tickets, and tracking departures in real time. Tickets can also be bought at machines in metro stations or paid for with a contactless card directly at the turnstiles.
Today will guide you through the most significant landmarks of Milan's historic center. You will visit the iconic Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II and the monumental Duomo di Milano, including its interior and rooftop terraces with views of the city. We won't miss the majestic Castello Sforzesco, which was one of the most important fortresses in Northern Italy for centuries. Afterward, you'll walk through Sempione Park to the Arco della Pace.
In the evening, you'll head to a more modern part of the city, where you'll see the world-famous Bosco Verticale – a pair of high-rise buildings covered in thousands of trees and shrubs.
Start your morning with a stop at the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, the most famous shopping arcade in Italy and one of the most beautiful in the world. It is located right next to the Duomo di Milano and connects Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Scala. Even if you don't plan on shopping, it's definitely worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture.
The gallery was designed by architect Giuseppe Mengoni and built between 1865 and 1877. It is named after the first King of Italy, Victor Emmanuel II, and is considered the oldest active shopping gallery in Italy. Its four-story arcade with glass vaults and a monumental octagonal dome became a model for many other European shopping arcades.
The gallery is best known for its elegant architecture, mosaic floors, and luxury boutiques of brands like Prada, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, or Versace. In addition to shops, you will also find historical cafes and restaurants, some of which have been operating for over a hundred years.
In the middle of the gallery is a mosaic of a bull, which is linked to a popular tradition. It is said that if you place your right heel on the bull's genitals and spin around three times, it will bring you good luck. Because of this tradition, the mosaic is significantly worn in that spot today.
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 20–40 minutes
The next stop is the Duomo di Milano, the city's most important landmark and one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the world. I recommend visiting not just the interior of the cathedral, but also its rooftop terraces. Visiting them is one of the best experiences in Milan, even though it's one of the pricier attractions in the city.
Construction of the cathedral dedicated to the Nativity of St. Mary began in 1386 and continued for several centuries. Many architects and artists from different parts of Europe contributed to its appearance. The temple is built primarily of light-colored marble from the Candoglia quarries, and its richly decorated facade is complemented by thousands of statues, spires, and decorative elements.
The interior feels monumental thanks to its high columns, long aisles, and colorful stained-glass windows. Notable highlights include the statue of Saint Bartholomew, the main altar, and the archaeological area beneath the cathedral featuring the remains of older church structures.
However, the greatest experience is the rooftop terraces, which are located approximately 31 to 45 meters above the ground. You can reach them by stairs or by elevator. From the highest accessible point, you get a view of Milan's city center and, in clear weather, the distant Alps as well. The roof is adorned with 135 spires and more than 3,400 statues, overseen by the gilded statue of the Madonnina.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Rooftop terraces: approximately 30–60 minutes
- Cathedral interior: 30 minutes
Practical tips:
- Book your tickets online for a specific time, as long queues form during the high season.
- In case of bad weather, the terraces may be closed.
- In summer, avoid the hottest part of the day because there is almost no shade on the roof.
The next stop will be the Museo del Duomo, a museum dedicated to the history of the construction of the Milan Cathedral.
The museum is located directly on Piazza del Duomo and presents more than six centuries of history of one of the most famous Gothic structures in the world. If you are interested in architecture, art, or the construction of the cathedral itself, a visit to the museum is the perfect addition to a tour of the Duomo.
The exhibits include original sculptures, stained glass, models, architectural designs, liturgical objects, and historical documents related to the construction of the cathedral. Thanks to them, you can take a close look at works of art that have been removed from the facade or roof of the cathedral for preservation and replaced with copies. The museum also illustrates the techniques that have been used in the construction and restoration of the cathedral for centuries.
Admission:
- The museum is part of the combined Duomo di Milano tickets
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Wednesdays.
- I recommend visiting the museum on the same day as the Milan Cathedral, as it directly follows up on its history and architecture.
- If you have limited time, you can skip the museum without much trouble and focus on visiting the cathedral and its rooftop terraces.
- The museum is fully covered, making it a great alternative in bad weather.
The next stop will be the Leonardo da Vinci statue in Piazza della Scala, which is one of the most famous monuments in Milan. Although the stop itself only takes a few minutes, it is worth it for its history and beautiful surroundings.
The monument was created by the Italian sculptor Pietro Magni and was unveiled in 1872. In the center of the sculpture stands Leonardo da Vinci with his arms crossed over his chest, while below him are depicted four of his most important pupils – Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, Marco d'Oggiono, Cesare da Sesto, and Gian Giacomo Caprotti (Salai).
Admission:
- Free
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 5–10 minutes
The next stop will be Il Grande Disco, a striking bronze sculpture by Italian artist Arnaldo Pomodoro, located in the middle of Piazza Filippo Meda.
The sculpture takes the form of a large double disc made of polished and gilded bronze. Its smooth surface is interrupted by deep cracks and open sections that reveal a complex, textured interior. The piece can resemble the sun while also referencing the proportions of Leonardo's Vitruvian Man. Its placement in the city center is meant to symbolize the dynamism, energy, and constant motion of Milan.
Il Grande Disco was created in the 1970s and placed in its current location in 1980. The sculpture stands on a rotating structure in the middle of a grassy area, and a pedestrian path allows you to get close and examine the details from both sides.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Casa degli Omenoni, one of the most interesting Renaissance palaces in Milan that often goes unnoticed by tourists.
The palace was built in the 16th century for the sculptor Leone Leoni, who worked at the court of Emperor Charles V. It gets its name from the eight monumental stone telamons (“big men”) that support the building's facade and are among the most striking architectural features in the entire city.
When looking at the facade, notice not only the massive statues but also the rich Renaissance decoration with motifs of lions, eagles, and chimeras. Above the entrance is a relief depicting a satyr being attacked by two lions – a reference to the owner's surname, as 'Leoni' means 'lions' in Italian. The palace also used to be home to an important art collection that included works by Titian, Correggio, and part of Leonardo da Vinci's Codex Atlanticus. Today, the building is a private club and is not generally open to the public.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free.
- The interior is not generally open to the public.
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 10–15 minutes
The next stop is Castello Sforzesco, an extensive castle complex in the center of Milan. You can visit the courtyards themselves for free, but it's also worth paying for entry to the castle museums, which house art collections, historical interiors, and Michelangelo's final statue, the Pietà Rondanini.
The original fortress was built here in the 14th century, but it got its current name and basic form in the 15th century during the reign of the Milanese Duke Francesco Sforza. His descendants had the castle transformed into a representative Renaissance residence, the decoration of which also involved Leonardo da Vinci.
In the following centuries, the castle served primarily as a military fortress and was damaged several times. At the end of the 19th century, it underwent extensive reconstruction, during which the characteristic entrance tower, Torre del Filarete, was also restored. Today, the complex belongs to the city of Milan and houses several municipal museums.
Among the most interesting sections are the Museum of Ancient Art, the picture gallery, the museum of musical instruments, archaeological collections, and the furniture museum. The most significant exhibit is the unfinished Pietà Rondanini, which Michelangelo worked on shortly before his death.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Length of visit:
- Courtyards and exterior: approximately 30–45 minutes
- Castle museums: approximately 1.5–2.5 hours
Practical tips:
- The museums are closed on Mondays.
- Don't miss the Pietà Rondanini when visiting the museums.
Our next stop is Parco Sempione, the most famous and largest historic park in the center of Milan. It spreads out directly behind Castello Sforzesco and is the perfect place to relax after exploring the city. In addition to expansive lawns and ponds, it also offers several significant landmarks and beautiful views.
The park was created at the end of the 19th century based on the design of architect Emilio Alemagna on the site of a former military parade ground. It was designed in the English landscape style with winding paths, water features, bridges, and vast green spaces. Today, it covers nearly 39 hectares and is one of the most popular spots for locals and tourists alike to kick back and relax.
The park's most prominent landmark is the Arco della Pace, which closes its northwestern axis. On the opposite side stands Castello Sforzesco, so the park creates a natural connection between both monuments. In the middle of the park, you'll also find the Torre Branca, a nearly 109-meter-tall observation tower that offers panoramic views of Milan and, on a clear day, the Alps.
The park is also home to Triennale Milano, a design and contemporary art museum, the historic Arena Civica, the municipal aquarium, and the restored Teatro Continuo by Alberto Burri. Because of this, it's easy to spend a few hours in Parco Sempione.
Admission:
- Park entry is free
- Individual attractions (e.g., Torre Branca or Triennale) have their own admission fees
Duration of visit:
- Just a walk takes approximately 30–60 minutes
- With a visit to the Torre Branca or Triennale, approximately 2–3 hours
Your next stop will be the Arco della Pace, a monumental triumphal arch located in Piazza Sempione. It stands on the northwestern edge of Sempione Park and forms a visual axis with Castello Sforzesco, so I recommend walking to it through the park.
Construction of the arch began in 1807 on the initiative of Napoleon Bonaparte, based on a design by architect Luigi Cagnola. It was originally intended to commemorate Napoleon's military victories and mark the entrance to Milan from the direction of Paris. After the fall of Napoleon's empire, work was interrupted and the monument was not completed until 1838 under Austrian rule.
The original meaning was subsequently changed, and the arch was dedicated to European peace following the Napoleonic Wars. The approximately 25-meter-high structure is decorated with Corinthian columns, reliefs, allegorical figures, and the bronze Sestiga della Pace sculpture, a chariot pulled by six horses with a statue of the goddess of peace.
Admission:
- Free
- Neither the interior nor the top of the arch are usually accessible to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–20 minutes
The last stop of the day will be Bosco Verticale. This pair of residential skyscrapers, covered in thousands of trees and shrubs, is a unique blend of architecture and nature and is one of the most photographed modern structures in the city. The tour is from the outside only, as the buildings serve as private apartments.
Bosco Verticale was completed in 2014, designed by Italian architect Stefano Boeri. The project was created as part of the new Porta Nuova district, which transformed a former industrial area into a modern business and residential hub of Milan.
The complex consists of two residential towers, 80 and 112 meters high, with approximately 800 trees, 5,000 shrubs, and 15,000 perennials and other plants growing on their balconies. The vegetation corresponds to an area of about 30,000 m² of forest and helps improve air quality, reduce building overheating, and support urban biodiversity.
Each tree was selected based on the balcony orientation, wind resistance, and the required amount of sunlight. Maintenance of the greenery is handled by specialized arborists who regularly check the health of the trees and, if necessary, treat them using climbing techniques.
Admission:
- Free from the outside
- Interiors are not typically open to the public
Visit duration:
- Approximately 15–30 minutes
Today takes you to places that are often overlooked, yet rank among the most interesting things Milan has to offer. You'll start with a visit to the Museo del Novecento, which showcases the evolution of 20th and 21st-century Italian art while offering a beautiful view of the Duomo. After that, you'll stop by the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano and continue to Piazza Affari, where you can see the controversial L.O.V.E. statue.
Next, you'll head to the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, which also houses the peaceful Renaissance courtyard known as the Chiostro delle Rane. This is also where you can visit Leonardo’s famous Last Supper, provided you manage to get tickets. You'll end the day at the elegant Villa Mozart, which represents a lesser-known example of 20th-century Milanese architecture and design.
Adjust the order of your stops based on your reservation time for The Last Supper, as that will be the main fixed point of your day.
The first stop of the day will be the Museo del Novecento, a museum of modern and contemporary art right on Piazza del Duomo. It's located in the Palazzo dell’Arengario building next to the Milan Cathedral and, in addition to an extensive art collection, it also offers one of the best views of the Duomo.
The museum opened in 2010 with the aim of presenting the development of 20th and 21st-century Italian art. Its collection includes more than 300 displayed works selected from Milan's extensive civic collections. The exhibition is arranged mostly chronologically and guides visitors through the main trends of modern art, from futurism and abstraction to post-war and contemporary art.
Among the most interesting parts of the museum are the Italian futurism collection and the glass-walled space featuring the installation Struttura al neon per la IX Triennale di Milano by Lucio Fontana. It is from here that an impressive view of the facade and spires of the Milan Cathedral opens up, making the museum worth visiting for photography as well.
Admission:
- You can find current prices and tickets here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 2–3 hours
Practical tips:
- The museum is closed on Mondays.
- For photography, the most interesting spot is the glass hall with a direct view of the Duomo.
The next stop is the Starbucks Reserve Roastery Milano, one of only a few Reserve Roasteries in the world. Even if you don't usually go to Starbucks, this branch is worth a visit thanks to its unique architecture, on-site coffee roastery, and extraordinary atmosphere.
The building opened in 2018 in the historic Palazzo Broggi on Piazza Cordusio, just a few minutes' walk from the Duomo di Milano. It was a visit to Italian cafes that inspired Howard Schultz to create the Starbucks concept, so opening the first Italian branch symbolically represented the brand's return to its roots.
Unlike regular branches, here you will find a functional roastery where you can watch the entire coffee bean processing cycle – from roasting to drink preparation. The interior is dominated by a huge bronze roasting cask, copper pipes, marble counters, and open bars where baristas prepare coffee using various methods. There is also a Princi bakery, a souvenir shop, and the Arriviamo bar, which offers coffee-based cocktails and classic Italian aperitifs.
The branch offers a range of drinks you won't find elsewhere, including limited Starbucks Reserve coffees, tasting flights, or affogato prepared with freshly made ice cream.
Admission:
- Free
- You only pay for ordered drinks, food, or souvenirs
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 30–60 minutes
- Approximately 1–2 hours if sitting down
Our next stop is Piazza Affari, a small square known as the center of Italy's financial world. The biggest attraction here is not just the monumental building of the Milan Stock Exchange, but also the controversial statue of a raised middle finger by Maurizio Cattelan.
The square is dominated by Palazzo Mezzanotte, home to the Borsa Italiana. The building was designed by architect Paolo Mezzanotte and opened in 1932. Its monumental 36-meter-high facade is a typical example of official Italian Fascist-era architecture.
In front of the building stands the famous marble statue L.O.V.E., nicknamed simply Il Dito, or "The Finger." The work was created in 2010 by Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan. It depicts a giant hand with a raised middle finger, while the other fingers are missing. Including the base, the sculpture stands about 11 meters tall.
The name L.O.V.E. is an acronym for the Italian words Libertà, Odio, Vendetta, Eternità—freedom, hate, revenge, and eternity. The author never clearly explained the exact meaning of the piece. The statue is often interpreted as a critique of financial institutions, but also as an ironic reaction to the fascist architecture of the Palazzo Mezzanotte.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the Chiostro delle Rane, a small Renaissance cloister hidden within the Santa Maria delle Grazie complex. It's a peaceful and often overlooked spot that I recommend visiting along with the church or Leonardo's Last Supper.
The courtyard was built at the end of the 15th century during the renovation of the monastic complex. Its design is traditionally attributed to Donato Bramante, though the authorship isn't universally accepted. A square space surrounded by an arcade corridor with Corinthian columns, terracotta arches, and delicate sgraffito decoration.
The name Chiostro delle Rane, or "Frog Cloister," comes from the circular fountain in the center of the garden. It is decorated with four small bronze frog statues, with water flowing from their mouths. The area around the fountain is completed by neatly trimmed greenery, magnolias, and flower beds.
Also worth noting is the entrance to the Old Sacristy and the preserved lunette frescoes attributed to the Renaissance painter Bramantino. The whole space feels much calmer than the surrounding tourist-heavy parts of Milan.
Admission:
- Free
Visit duration:
- Approximately 10–20 minutes
The next stop is the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, one of the most significant Renaissance churches in Italy. It is best known for housing Leonardo's world-famous fresco, The Last Supper, in its former monastic refectory. Even if you can't get tickets to see the fresco, the church itself is definitely worth a visit.
Construction of the church began in 1463 for the Dominican Order. Its original Gothic appearance was later complemented by the prominent Renaissance architect Donato Bramante, who designed the monumental apse and the distinctive brick dome. Due to its architectural significance, the entire complex, along with Leonardo's The Last Supper, has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The interior impresses with its high vaulted ceilings, elegant side chapels, and a harmonious blend of Gothic and Renaissance elements. Although the church is architecturally extraordinary, most visitors head primarily to the adjacent refectory, home to one of Leonardo da Vinci's most famous works.
The Last Supper was created between 1495–1498 by commission of the Duke of Milan, Ludovico Sforza. Due to the fragile state of the painting, the number of visitors is strictly limited and entry is by pre-booked time only. Each group can spend approximately 15 minutes with the fresco.
Admission:
- Church: free
- Current prices and tickets for The Last Supper can be found here
Visit duration:
- Church only: approximately 20–30 minutes
- Church and The Last Supper: approximately 1 hour
Practical tips:
- Tickets for The Last Supper are often sold out weeks or even months in advance, so be sure to book as early as possible.
- If you can't get tickets for The Last Supper, check availability again a few days before your visit, as tickets can sometimes become available.
- Please keep your shoulders and knees covered when entering the church.
The last stop of the day will be Villa Mozart, an elegant villa hidden in the Quadrilatero del Silenzio district near the center of Milan. The building is a real treat for architecture and design lovers, but it doesn't operate as a typical museum. I recommend including it as a quick stop while walking through this neighborhood or visiting it during one of their special open-house events.
The villa was built in the 1920s and is associated with the renowned Milanese architect Piero Portaluppi, whose work combines Art Deco, modernism, and classic interwar elegance. The exterior is relatively understated, while the interiors stand out for their geometric patterns, bold use of marble and wood, and decorative details.
Today, Villa Mozart serves as the headquarters for the luxury leather goods manufacturer Serapian. The historical rooms act as a showroom, reception space, and venue for exhibitions focused on design, fashion, and traditional craftsmanship. The villa opens to the public primarily during events such as Milan Design Week, Fashion Week, or Open House Milano.
Admission:
- Viewing from the outside is free
- Special exhibitions and guided tours may be free or require a reservation
Visit duration:
- Exterior only: approximately 5–10 minutes
- Special exhibition or interior visit: approximately 30–60 minutes
Practical tips:
- Villa Mozart is not generally open to the public as a museum, so check for current exhibitions and special opening times before you visit.
Today will be dedicated to visiting three exceptional villas that are among the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. First, you will head to Villa del Balbianello, known for its elegant architecture, terraced gardens, and impressive lake views.
After that, you will visit Villa Monastero in Varenna, whose long botanical garden stretches along the coast and offers a number of romantic corners. You will end the day in the gardens of the Hotel Villa Cipressi, where the famous Heaven’s Gate is also located. A day full of meticulously maintained gardens and panoramic views of Lake Como awaits you.
In the morning, head from Milan city center to Milano Linate Airport to pick up your pre-booked rental car. You can easily reach the airport from the center by taking the M4 metro line to the final stop, Linate Aeroporto. After picking up the car, drive towards Lake Como and continue to your first stop, Villa del Balbianello.
The first villa you will visit is Villa del Balbianello, one of the most famous and photogenic villas on Lake Como. Located on a wooded peninsula near the town of Lenno, it offers beautiful views of the lake, the surrounding mountains, and the opposite shore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens, terraces, and the famous loggia alone are well worth a visit.
The villa was built at the end of the 18th century on the site of a former Franciscan monastery. Its last private owner, the explorer and mountaineer Guido Monzino, had it renovated and later bequeathed it to the FAI organization, which still manages the site today. Consequently, the interiors contain not only historical furniture and art objects but also collections and memorabilia from Monzino's expeditions.
The most famous part of the estate is the elegant, ivy-covered loggia, which offers views on both sides of the peninsula. The villa has also appeared in the films Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones and Casino Royale, making it a popular spot for film fans.
Admission:
- There is a fee for the gardens; current prices and tickets are here
- Interior tours are booked separately and take place in organized groups
Visit duration:
- Gardens only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Gardens with interior tour: approximately 3 hours
- Add extra time for the walk
Practical tips:
- Book your ticket in advance, especially on weekends and during the peak season.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there is an uphill walk to reach the gardens.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact bloom time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
After visiting Villa del Balbianello, head back to your car and continue for about 20 minutes to Menaggio.
You'll stop in Menaggio, one of the most picturesque towns on the western shore of Lake Como. From there, you'll take a ferry across the lake to Varenna. If you have time left, you can take a stroll along the pleasant lakeside promenade in Menaggio or grab a coffee at Piazza Garibaldi.
Leave your car in Menaggio and take the ferry over to Varenna. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
Handy tip:
- Check the current ferry schedule between Menaggio and Varenna before you head out. During peak season and on weekends, I recommend getting to the dock at least 20 minutes before departure, as lines can form.
The first villa to visit in Varenna is Villa Monastero, one of the most beautiful villas on Lake Como. Located in the town of Varenna, it is famous primarily for its nearly two-kilometer-long botanical garden that stretches along the lakeshore. Even if you don't plan on visiting the interior, the gardens themselves and the views of the lake are definitely worth a visit.
Villa Monastero was created by renovating a Cistercian nunnery founded at the end of the 12th century. Over the centuries, it passed through the hands of several owners who gradually expanded and remodeled it into its current form. In 1939, it was donated to the Italian state and today serves as both a museum and an international conference center.
The biggest attraction is the extensive botanical garden with palms, cypresses, citrus trees, and exotic plants from all over the world. The gardens offer magnificent views of Lake Como and are among the most photogenic spots in the area. During your walk, you'll come across gazebos, statues, terraces, and romantic nooks right by the water.
If you decide to visit the interior as well, you'll find historically furnished rooms, lounges, and collections commemorating the villa's various owners. The property also includes a museum and spaces where important scientific conferences are still held today.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Botanical garden only: approximately 1–2 hours
- Garden and interior visit: approximately 2.5–3 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend booking tickets in advance, especially during the peak tourist season.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually the end of April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming period may vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
The second villa to visit in Varenna is Hotel Villa Cipressi, a historic villa that is one of the most beautiful spots on Lake Como. It is definitely worth a visit for its extensive botanical gardens, terraces, and magnificent views of the lake and the town of Bellagio.
The complex consists of several historic buildings constructed between the 15th and 19th centuries. Over the centuries, the villa belonged to prominent noble families and underwent a sensitive renovation that preserved its historic character. Today, it serves as a four-star hotel, with its botanical gardens, which are also open to the public, being its greatest pride.
The botanical garden spreads across several terraces that descend to the water level. During your walk, you will encounter cypresses, palms, camellias, azaleas, wisterias, hydrangeas, and many other plants from all over the world. Thanks to the combination of historic architecture, flowers, and panoramic views, Villa Cipressi is one of the most photogenic places on Lake Como.
The most famous spot in the gardens is an iconic metal gate nicknamed "Heaven's Gate," which frames a panoramic view of Lake Como. This is where one of the most well-known photos from Varenna is taken, and it is among the most popular photo spots in the area.
Admission:
- Current prices and tickets can be found here
Duration of visit:
- Approximately 1–1.5 hours
Practical tips:
- I recommend visiting the gardens in the morning or late afternoon when there are fewer visitors and the light is ideal for photography.
- The most beautiful time to visit the gardens is usually late April and May, when the wisteria is in bloom and the gardens are at their most colorful (though the exact blooming time can vary slightly each year depending on the weather).
You'll take the ferry back to Menaggio. The trip across the lake takes about 15 minutes.
After arriving in Menaggio, head back to your parked car.
Drive back to Milan and park at Parcheggio ATM Cascina Gobba, which is located at the city entrance. From there, take the metro to the center of Milan to get to your accommodation.
The last day is intentionally left more relaxed so you don't have to rush before your flight or risk missing any important sights. Depending on your departure time, you can take a final quick walk through Milan's city center. You can also enjoy one last Italian coffee, buy some souvenirs, or revisit a place you didn't have time for earlier. Afterward, take the M2 metro to Cascina Gobba to pick up your parked rental car. From there, drive to the airport. Return the car at the airport according to your rental company's instructions, then head to the departure terminal. If you have an early flight, you'll simply use this day to head to the airport.
Your final stop will be Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), from where you will head home. You'll travel to the airport from Milan by rental car. Upon arrival, follow your rental agency's instructions for returning the vehicle and then proceed to the departure terminal.
I recommend leaving with plenty of extra time, as traffic can affect travel time and you also need to account for returning the car. Also, be sure to check which terminal you are flying from in advance – Malpensa has two (T1 and T2) and they are several kilometers apart.
